Addition and multiplication theorems of probability - One Line Questions

1. A fair coin is tossed. What is the probability of getting a head or a tail? 1
2. If P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.5, and A and B are mutually exclusive, what is P(A ∪ B)? 1.0
3. If P(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.5, and P(A ∪ B) = 0.7, what is P(A ∩ B)? 0.2
4. Two events A and B are mutually exclusive. If P(A) = 0.3 and P(B) = 0.4, what is P(A ∪ B)? 0.7
5. If P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.5, and P(A ∪ B) = 0.7, find P(A ∩ B). 0.2
6. Given P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.6, and A and B are independent events, what is P(A ∩ B)? 0.24
7. Two events A and B are independent. If P(A) = 0.4 and P(B) = 0.7, what is P(A ∩ B)? 0.28
8. If P(A) = 0.6, P(B) = 0.7, and P(A ∪ B) = 0.9, find P(A ∩ B). 0.3
9. If P(A) = 0.5 and P(B) = 0.5, and A and B are independent, what is P(A ∪ B)? 0.75
10. If P(A) = 0.6 and P(A ∩ B) = 0.3, find P(B | A). 0.5
11. Two events A and B are independent. If P(A) = 0.3 and P(B) = 0.5, what is P(A ∪ B)? 0.65
12. Let A and B be events such that P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.3, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.1. Find P(A ∪ B). 0.6
13. If P(A) = 0.5 and P(B) = 0.4, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.2, find P(A ∪ B). 0.7
14. If P(A) = 0.6, P(B) = 0.4, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.2, find P(A ∪ B). 0.8
15. Two independent events A and B have P(A) = 0.5 and P(B) = 0.6. What is P(A ∪ B)? 0.8
16. If P(A) = 0.6, P(B) = 0.5, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.3, find P(A ∪ B). 0.9
17. If P(A) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.6, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.1, find P(A ∪ B). 0.8
18. Given P(A) = 0.7, P(B) = 0.5, and A and B are independent, find P(A ∪ B). 0.85
19. If P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.7, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.3, what is P(A ∪ B)? 0.8
20. If P(A) = 0.7, P(B) = 0.8, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.6, find P(A ∪ B). 0.9
21. If P(A) = 0.8, P(B) = 0.7, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.6, find P(A ∪ B). 0.9
22. If P(A) = 0.7, P(B) = 0.2, and A and B are mutually exclusive, what is P(A ∪ B)? 0.9
23. If P(A) = 0.9 and P(B) = 0.8, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.75, find P(A ∪ B). 0.95
24. A letter is chosen at random from the word 'PROBABILITY'. What is the probability that the letter is 'B'? 2/11
25. What is the probability of getting a sum of 5 when two dice are rolled? 5/36
26. Two dice are rolled. What is the probability of getting a sum greater than 10? 1/6
27. What is the probability of drawing an ace or a king from a standard deck of 52 cards in a single draw? 2/13
28. Two cards are drawn from a standard deck of 52 cards. What is the probability that both are hearts? 1/221
29. Consider two events A and B. If P(A) = 1/2, P(B) = 1/3, and P(A ∩ B) = 1/6, find P(A ∪ B). 2/3
30. If P(A) = 2/3, P(B) = 3/4, and A and B are independent, what is P(A ∩ B)? 1/2
31. What is the probability of getting an odd number or a multiple of 3 when a single die is rolled? 2/3
32. What is the probability that a randomly selected leap year is divisible by 400? 1/400
33. Two dice are rolled. What is the probability of getting a sum of 7? 1/6
34. If P(A) = 1/3, P(B) = 1/2, and A and B are mutually exclusive, what is P(A ∪ B)? 5/6
35. A coin is tossed three times. What is the probability of getting at least one head? 7/8
36. If P(A) = 1/2, P(B) = 1/4, and A and B are independent, what is P(A ∪ B)? 5/8
37. Three fair coins are tossed. What is the probability of getting exactly two heads? 3/8
38. A bag contains 4 red and 6 blue marbles. Two marbles are drawn without replacement. What is the probability that the first is red and the second is blue? 6/25
39. A card is drawn from a standard deck. What is the probability that it is a spade or a face card? 16/52
40. In a class of 30 students, 15 like Math, 10 like Science, and 5 like both. How many students like Math or Science? 20
41. A bag contains 5 red balls and 3 blue balls. If two balls are drawn without replacement, what is the probability that both are red? 5/14
42. What is the probability of drawing a red card or a face card from a standard deck of 52 cards? 32/52
43. What is the probability of selecting a prime number or an even number from the integers 1 to 10? 7/10
44. What is the probability that a randomly chosen integer from 1 to 100 is divisible by 2 or 3? 67/100
45. A number is selected at random from the first 10 positive integers. What is the probability that the number is even or a multiple of 3? 7/10
46. The addition theorem of probability states that for any two events A and B: P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A ∩ B)
47. For any two events A and B, the probability of both A and B occurring is given by: P(A ∩ B) = P(A) * P(B | A)
48. If two events A and B are mutually exclusive, then P(A ∩ B) is: 0
49. If A and B are two events, the probability of A or B occurring is given by: P(A) + P(B) - P(A ∩ B)
50. The multiplication theorem of probability for two independent events A and B states that the probability of both A and B occurring is: P(A) * P(B)