Chemical reactions and periodic classification - One Line Questions

1. What is the valency of Chlorine in HCl? 1
2. What is the valency of Oxygen in most of its compounds? 2
3. What is the atomic mass of Helium? 4.003 amu
4. What is the atomic number of Sodium? 11
5. Which of the following is an example of a decomposition reaction? CaCO3 -> CaO + CO2
6. Which of the following is an example of a single displacement reaction? Zn + CuSO4 -> ZnSO4 + Cu
7. What is the atomic number of Carbon? 6
8. What is the atomic number of Oxygen? 8
9. What is the atomic number of Neon? 10
10. Which of the following is a strong acid? Hydrochloric acid
11. Which family of elements is known for being highly reactive and having one valence electron? Alkali metals
12. In the periodic table, elements are arranged in order of increasing: Atomic number
13. What is the chemical formula for methane? CH4
14. What is the chemical formula for calcium carbonate? CaCO3
15. Identify the type of reaction: CuO + H2 -> Cu + H2O Redox reaction
16. Which type of reaction involves the transfer of ions between two compounds? Double displacement
17. Which of the following is an endothermic reaction? Photosynthesis
18. What type of bond is formed between a metal and a non-metal? Ionic bond
19. Identify the type of chemical reaction: A + B -> AB Combination reaction
20. What is the IUPAC name for H2O? Dihydrogen monoxide
21. Which of the following is a characteristic of metals? Tendency to lose electrons
22. What is the common name for the compound CH4? Methane
23. Which element is known as the 'universal solvent'? Water
24. Which element is characterized by the symbol 'Fe'? Iron
25. Which element is in Group 17 and Period 3? Chlorine
26. Which group in the periodic table contains the alkali metals? Group 1
27. Which group contains the halogens? Group 17
28. The horizontal rows in the periodic table are called: Periods
29. Which of the following is a balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of water from hydrogen and oxygen? 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O
30. What is the chemical formula for sulfuric acid? H2SO4
31. Which of the following is a redox reaction? Zn + 2HCl -> ZnCl2 + H2
32. Which noble gas has the highest atomic number? Radon
33. A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change is called a(n): Catalyst
34. The tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons is called: Electronegativity
35. What is the chemical formula for common salt? NaCl
36. What does the law of conservation of mass state in a chemical reaction? Mass is neither created nor destroyed.
37. What is the process where a solid directly changes into a gas? Sublimation
38. What is the chemical formula for ammonia? NH3
39. Which element is the most electronegative? Fluorine
40. What is the chemical symbol for Potassium? K
41. Which period does Sodium (Na) belong to in the periodic table? Period 3
42. The vertical columns in the periodic table are called: Groups
43. The process of adding oxygen or removing hydrogen is called: Oxidation
44. What is the symbol for the element Silver? Ag
45. Which element has the symbol 'Au'? Gold
46. Which element has the electronic configuration 2, 8, 1? Sodium
47. Which element is a metalloid? Silicon
48. What is the state of matter for most elements in Group 18 (noble gases) at room temperature? Gas
49. What is the common name for the compound C6H12O6? Glucose
50. Which of the following is a non-metal that exists as a diatomic molecule? Nitrogen