General science covering physics chemistry and biology up to tenth standard level - One Line Questions

1. What is the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure? 100 degrees Celsius
2. What is the chemical symbol for gold? Au
3. What is the unit of electric resistance? Ohm
4. Which type of microorganism causes malaria? Protozoa
5. Which gas is commonly known as laughing gas? Nitrous Oxide
6. What is the basic unit of heredity? Gene
7. What is the chemical formula for carbon dioxide? CO2
8. Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source? Solar Energy
9. What is the process of a liquid turning into a gas called? Evaporation
10. Which metal is used in the filament of an electric bulb? Tungsten
11. What is the process of separation of components of a mixture by selective dissolving called? Solvent Extraction
12. What is the process of conversion of water vapor into liquid water called? Condensation
13. What is the main function of red blood cells? Carrying oxygen
14. Which element has the symbol 'Fe'? Iron
15. Which force keeps us grounded on Earth? Gravity
16. What is the hardest natural substance on Earth? Diamond
17. Which force opposes motion between two surfaces in contact? Frictional Force
18. What is the chemical formula for common salt? NaCl
19. What is the chemical formula for sulfuric acid? H2SO4
20. What is the unit of frequency? Hertz
21. What is the phenomenon of scattering of light by particles in the atmosphere called? Tyndall Effect
22. Which metal is liquid at room temperature? Mercury
23. Which of the following is a disease of the blood? Leukemia
24. What is the SI unit of force? Newton
25. What is the SI unit of power? Watt
26. Which part of the plant absorbs water and minerals from the soil? Root
27. Which organ in the human body is responsible for pumping blood? Heart
28. Which planet is known as the 'Morning Star' or 'Evening Star'? Venus
29. What is the process of digestion of food in humans? Mechanical and Chemical
30. What is the process by which a solid changes directly into a gas? Sublimation
31. Which of the following is an example of a chemical change? Burning of wood
32. Which gas is produced by the decomposition of organic matter? Methane
33. What is the SI unit of pressure? Pascal
34. What is the powerhouse of the cell? Mitochondrion
35. What is the unit of electric current? Ampere
36. What is the main component of air? Nitrogen
37. Which gas is produced during the respiration of plants? Oxygen
38. Which gas is used in balloons for its lightness? Hydrogen
39. Which gas is responsible for the greenhouse effect? Carbon Dioxide
40. What is the phenomenon of light bending as it passes from one medium to another called? Refraction
41. What is the change in direction of a wave when it encounters a barrier called? Reflection
42. What is the process by which plants make their own food called? Photosynthesis
43. Which part of the human eye controls the amount of light entering? Iris
44. Which disease is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin C? Scurvy
45. Which part of the plant is responsible for photosynthesis? Leaf
46. Which of the following is a good conductor of electricity? Copper
47. Which type of rock is formed from molten lava? Igneous
48. Which instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure? Barometer
49. Which hormone regulates blood sugar levels? Insulin
50. Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting? Vitamin K