Geography: landforms continents oceans and natural resources - One Line Questions

1. Which continent is characterized by its unique marsupial wildlife, like kangaroos? Australia
2. Which continent is home to the Atacama Desert, one of the driest places on Earth? South America
3. Which of the following is the largest continent by land area? Asia
4. Which continent is entirely surrounded by the Indian Ocean? Australia
5. Which continent is known for the Amazon rainforest? South America
6. Which continent is known for its extensive mountain ranges like the Alps and the Urals? Europe
7. Which continent is known as the 'Land of the Midnight Sun'? Europe
8. Which continent has the highest average elevation? Asia
9. Which continent is home to the pyramids of Giza? Africa
10. Which continent is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the east? North America
11. What is the largest ocean bordering Asia? Pacific Ocean
12. Which ocean is the largest and deepest on Earth? Pacific Ocean
13. What is the largest ocean on Earth? Pacific Ocean
14. Which continent is the least populated? Antarctica
15. Which of the following is a renewable natural resource? Solar energy
16. What is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas? Evaporation
17. What is the largest river in Africa? Nile River
18. What is the process by which rocks are broken down into smaller pieces called? Weathering
19. What is the process of soil being carried away by wind or water called? Erosion
20. What is the vertical movement of seawater from the deep ocean to the surface called? Upwelling
21. Which continent is the smallest by land area? Australia
22. Which continent is divided into Eastern, Western, Northern, and Southern regions? Africa
23. Which continent is home to the ancient civilizations of Mesopotamia? Asia
24. What is the process called when water vapor turns into liquid water, forming clouds? Condensation
25. What is the process by which water returns to the atmosphere from plants? Transpiration
26. Which of the following is an example of a fossil fuel? Coal
27. What is the largest hot desert in the world? Sahara Desert
28. What is a large natural elevation of the earth's surface rising abruptly from the surrounding level called? Mountain
29. What is the highest mountain peak in the world? Mount Everest
30. What is the term for a large body of saltwater that covers most of the Earth's surface? Ocean
31. What is the largest island in the world? Greenland
32. What is the deepest part of the Earth's oceans called? Trench
33. What is the largest river in the world by discharge volume? Amazon River
34. Which continent has the highest concentration of iron ore deposits? Africa
35. Which continent is known as the 'Old World'? Europe
36. Which continent is known for its vast grasslands called the Pampas? South America
37. Which continent is the world's largest producer of coal? Asia
38. What is the name of the ocean that separates Europe and Africa from the Americas? Atlantic Ocean
39. What is a piece of land that is completely surrounded by water called? Island
40. What are large, flat areas of land called? Plains
41. What is the largest desert in the world? Antarctic Desert
42. Which continent lies entirely in the Southern Hemisphere? Australia
43. Which continent is shaped like a boot? Italy
44. What is a narrow strip of land connecting two larger landmasses called? Isthmus
45. What is the longest mountain range in the world? The Andes
46. What is the continuous movement of ocean water called? Currents
47. Which of the following is a mineral resource? Gold
48. What is the deepest ocean trench in the world? Mariana Trench
49. What is a large area of flat land with few trees called? Plain
50. Which of the following is a non-renewable natural resource? Iron ore