Government Schemes, Budget, Banking Updates - One Line Questions
1.
The 'National Rural Employment Guarantee Act' (NREGA), now MGNREGA, guarantees: —
100 days of wage employment in a financial year
2.
What is the minimum age requirement to be eligible for the 'Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana' (PMJJBY)? —
18 years
3.
The 'National Broadband Mission' aims to connect all villages with broadband internet by which year? —
2024
4.
What is the maximum age limit for availing benefits under the 'Atal Pension Yojana' (APY)? —
40 years
5.
Which banking update introduced the concept of 'Small Finance Banks' in India? —
Guidelines for Licensing of Small Finance Banks
6.
Which banking reform introduced the concept of 'Universal Basic Income' in pilot projects? —
Various government pilot schemes
7.
The 'Make in India' initiative was launched to encourage: —
Domestic manufacturing and job creation
8.
The 'Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana' (PMJDY) offers which of the following benefits? —
Accident insurance cover
9.
The 'Ujjwala Yojana' is associated with providing: —
Subsidized LPG connections to women
10.
What does the 'Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management' (FRBM) Act aim to achieve? —
Reduce the fiscal deficit and improve government debt management
11.
The 'e-NAM' platform aims to create a unified national market for: —
Agricultural commodities
12.
Which banking reform allowed Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) to offer services similar to banks? —
Revised Guidelines for NBFCs
13.
Which banking development significantly boosted digital payments in India? —
Launch of Unified Payments Interface (UPI)
14.
Which of the following is a key feature of the 'Goods and Services Tax' (GST) introduced in India? —
It is a single indirect tax on the supply of goods and services
15.
Which scheme provides financial support to pregnant women and lactating mothers for nutrition? —
Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY)
16.
The 'Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana' (PMSBY) provides: —
Accident insurance cover
17.
Which scheme aims to provide financial assistance to women for starting small businesses? —
Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY)
18.
Which Union Ministry launched the 'PM-KISAN' scheme? —
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
19.
Which Union Ministry is responsible for the implementation of the 'PM-WANI' scheme? —
Ministry of Communications
20.
The 'National Skill Development Corporation' (NSDC) primarily works under which Ministry? —
Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
21.
Which scheme provides financial assistance to citizens for purchasing electric vehicles? —
Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles (FAME)
22.
The 'National Health Mission' (NHM) encompasses which of the following sub-missions? —
National Rural Health Mission and National Urban Health Mission
23.
What is the tenure of a Union Budget? —
One year
24.
The 'National Mission for Clean Ganga' (NMCG) focuses on: —
Pollution abatement of river Ganga
25.
Which scheme provides insurance cover against crop failure for farmers? —
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)
26.
What is the primary focus of the 'National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture' (NMSA)? —
Improving soil health and water use efficiency
27.
What is the primary objective of the 'Ayushman Bharat' scheme? —
Ensuring access to quality healthcare services
28.
Which banking update led to the introduction of 'Payment Banks' in India? —
RBI's Guidelines for Licensing of Payment Banks
29.
What is the role of the 'National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development' (NABARD)? —
Providing refinance and financial support to agriculture and rural development sectors
30.
Which of the following is NOT a component of the Union Budget? —
Private Sector Investment
31.
Which of the following is a key component of the Union Budget's 'Capital Expenditure'? —
Expenditure on infrastructure development
32.
The 'Swachh Bharat Abhiyan' aimed to improve: —
Sanitation and cleanliness
33.
The 'National Pension System' (NPS) is regulated by which body? —
PFRDA (Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority)
34.
The 'One Nation, One Ration Card' scheme aims to: —
Allow beneficiaries to purchase food grains from any fair price shop in the country
35.
Which scheme aims to provide affordable housing for all? —
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Urban and Rural)
36.
In the context of the Union Budget, what does 'Fiscal Deficit' represent? —
The difference between government revenue and expenditure
37.
In the Union Budget, 'Revenue Deficit' refers to: —
The difference between total government expenditure and total government receipts, excluding borrowings
38.
Which of the following is a key objective of the Reserve Bank of India's 'Financial Inclusion' initiatives? —
To ensure access to financial services at affordable costs
39.
What is the primary goal of the 'Digital India' program? —
To transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy
40.
What is the objective of the 'Operation Greens' scheme? —
To provide price stability for tomato, onion, and potato (TOP) crops
41.
What is the main goal of the 'PM GatiShakti' National Master Plan? —
To create multi-modal connectivity and reduce logistics costs
42.
What is the primary aim of the 'Startup India' initiative? —
To foster entrepreneurship and support startups
43.
What is the main objective of the 'Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana' (PMGSY)? —
To connect rural habitations with all-weather roads
44.
What is the main purpose of the 'Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana' (PMVVY)? —
To offer pension benefits to senior citizens
45.
What is the purpose of the 'e-Shram' portal? —
To register unorganized sector workers
46.
What is the primary objective of the 'National Health Authority' (NHA)? —
To implement and manage the Ayushman Bharat scheme
47.
What is the primary function of the 'Deposits Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation' (DICGC)? —
To insure deposits held in banks and provide credit guarantees
48.
The 'Global Housing Technology Challenge India' (GHTCI) was launched to promote: —
Innovative and sustainable construction technologies
49.
Which banking development allows customers to perform transactions using their Aadhaar number and biometric authentication? —
Aadhaar Enabled Payment System (AePS)
50.
The 'Jan Dhan Yojana' primarily aims to achieve which of the following? —
Universal access to banking facilities