Innovation and Opportunity — Types of innovation, idea generation and screening. - One Line Questions
1.
What is the primary outcome of a successful idea generation phase? —
A large pool of potential ideas
2.
Which technique involves asking 'What if?' questions to explore alternative scenarios and possibilities? —
Synectics
3.
Which of the following is NOT typically considered a method for idea generation? —
Financial Statement Analysis
4.
Which method involves combining existing elements in a new way to create a novel idea? —
Attribute Listing
5.
Which method involves systematically listing the attributes of a product or service and then thinking of ways to change each attribute? —
Attribute Listing
6.
The 'Analogy Method' for idea generation involves: —
Comparing the problem to similar situations in different fields
7.
What does the 'C' in SCAMPER stand for? —
Combine
8.
The process of 'rearranging' components in SCAMPER encourages thinking about: —
Altering the layout or sequence
9.
The process of 'reversing' or 'rearranging' elements in SCAMPER is related to: —
Challenging conventional sequences or orientations
10.
Which SCAMPER verb encourages thinking about replacing parts, materials, or people in an existing product or process? —
Substitute
11.
A key objective of idea screening is to: —
Eliminate unfeasible or weak ideas early on
12.
Which of the following best describes 'architectural innovation'? —
Changing the way existing components are linked together in a system.
13.
Which type of innovation focuses on enhancing the performance of established products for the most demanding customers in major markets? —
Sustaining Innovation
14.
The 'E' in SCAMPER stands for: —
Expand
15.
Mind mapping is a visual technique primarily used for: —
Organizing thoughts and generating ideas around a central concept
16.
What is the primary challenge in the idea screening stage? —
Objectively evaluating and filtering ideas without bias
17.
What is a common pitfall during idea generation? —
Prematurely judging or criticizing ideas
18.
Which stage in the innovation process involves filtering and evaluating generated ideas to select the most viable ones? —
Idea Screening
19.
The process of 'elimination by aspects' is a method that can be used during: —
Idea Screening
20.
A venture capitalist reviewing a business plan is primarily engaged in: —
Idea Screening
21.
Which type of innovation involves introducing a completely new product or service to the market? —
Radical Innovation
22.
The development of the first smartphone, which combined existing technologies in a novel way, is an example of: —
Architectural Innovation
23.
Which innovation aims to create new market space or value network, often displacing established market-leading firms, products, and alliances? —
Disruptive Innovation
24.
Which type of innovation involves significant changes to the technology or design of a product, often leading to a new product class? —
Radical Innovation
25.
A 'killer idea' that fundamentally changes an industry is most likely an example of: —
Radical Innovation
26.
Which of the following is a characteristic of a 'disruptive' innovation's initial market entry? —
It often offers lower performance on traditional metrics but provides other benefits like simplicity or affordability.
27.
Which SCAMPER verb encourages exploring how an idea can be made smaller, lighter, or simpler? —
Minimize
28.
The 'M' in SCAMPER stands for: —
Modify
29.
A 'Newness Matrix' can be used to categorize innovation based on: —
Market newness and technological newness
30.
Which criterion is LEAST likely to be used during the initial idea screening phase? —
Detailed financial projections and ROI
31.
What is a key characteristic of 'radical innovation'? —
Significant technological advancements leading to new product categories.
32.
In idea screening, 'fit with company resources' refers to assessing whether the company has the: —
Required technical expertise, facilities, and personnel
33.
The 'P' in SCAMPER stands for: —
Purpose
34.
A company that introduces a cheaper, simpler version of a product that initially appeals to a niche market but eventually overtakes established players is practicing which type of innovation? —
Disruptive Innovation
35.
Which innovation type involves changing the way components are linked together, even if the components themselves are not new? —
Architectural Innovation
36.
A company decides to add a new feature to its existing software based on customer feedback. This is an example of: —
Incremental Innovation
37.
Which innovation type often starts by serving overlooked or low-end customer segments? —
Disruptive Innovation
38.
Which type of innovation typically targets existing customers with improved products? —
Sustaining Innovation
39.
What does the 'R' in SCAMPER represent? —
Reverse
40.
What is the primary characteristic of incremental innovation? —
Minor improvements to existing products or processes
41.
The SCAMPER technique is a structured approach to idea generation. What does 'S' stand for in SCAMPER? —
Substitute
42.
Which SCAMPER verb suggests looking for ways to use an idea in a different context or industry? —
Adapt
43.
When screening ideas, 'market attractiveness' typically considers: —
The size, growth potential, and profitability of the target market
44.
A simple scoring model used in idea screening typically assigns points based on: —
Pre-defined evaluation criteria
45.
When screening ideas, assessing the 'competitive advantage' involves evaluating: —
The potential for the idea to provide a unique and sustainable edge over competitors.
46.
What is the main purpose of brainstorming in idea generation? —
To generate a large quantity of diverse ideas without immediate judgment
47.
In the context of idea generation, what is the primary role of focus groups? —
To gather feedback and insights from potential customers on existing or nascent ideas
48.
What is the primary purpose of 'idea screening' in the innovation process? —
To filter out unpromising ideas efficiently before investing significant resources.
49.
What is the purpose of a 'SWOT' analysis when screening ideas? —
To assess the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats related to an idea
50.
What is the main goal of 'reverse brainstorming'? —
To identify ways a product could fail or be criticized, then reverse those points into solutions