International relations: bilateral relations and regional groupings - One Line Questions

1. India's 'Neighbourhood First' policy aims to build stronger ties with its immediate neighbours. Which country is NOT considered part of India's immediate neighbourhood in this policy context? Malaysia
2. Which regional grouping aims to promote economic cooperation and integration among South Asian countries? SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation)
3. The 'Malabar' exercise, initially a bilateral naval exercise between India and the US, has expanded to include which other country? Australia
4. India's strategic partnership with which country includes cooperation on counter-terrorism, cyber security, and disaster management? United Kingdom
5. The BIMSTEC (Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation) includes countries from South and Southeast Asia. Which of these is NOT a member? Nepal
6. The 'Surya Kiran' joint military exercise is conducted between India and which neighboring country? Nepal
7. India's relationship with which country has been significantly shaped by historical and cultural ties, as well as economic interdependence? Bangladesh
8. Which regional organization, of which India is a dialogue partner, focuses on economic integration and promoting peace and stability in Central Asia? EAEU (Eurasian Economic Union)
9. Which of the following is a key area of cooperation between India and the European Union? Climate change mitigation and renewable energy
10. Which of the following is a key challenge in India-China bilateral relations, apart from the border dispute? All of the above
11. Which of the following is a key objective of India's bilateral relations with Japan? Cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region and defense modernization
12. India's 'Neighborhood First' policy prioritizes relations with which group of countries? Neighboring countries in South Asia
13. India's relationship with Russia has been historically strong, particularly in which sector? Defense and energy cooperation
14. India's strategic partnership with Israel is characterized by significant cooperation in which sector? All of the above
15. Which of the following is a major challenge in India-Pakistan bilateral relations? All of the above
16. India's engagement with the African continent is primarily driven by economic opportunities and shared developmental goals. Which of these is a significant African nation with which India has strong ties? All of the above
17. India's bilateral relations with the UAE have strengthened significantly, particularly in which areas? Energy security, trade, and investment
18. The 'International North-South Transport Corridor' (INSTC) is a multi-modal corridor connecting India with which region via Russia? Europe
19. Which of the following is a major challenge in India-Sri Lanka bilateral relations? Fishermen issues and the dispute over Kachchativu island
20. India's strategic partnership with which country includes cooperation in defense, civil nuclear energy, and space exploration? France
21. Which regional grouping, of which India is a dialogue partner, aims to promote economic cooperation and development in the Black Sea and Caspian Sea regions? BSEC (Black Sea Economic Cooperation)
22. Which of the following regional groupings focuses on maritime security and economic cooperation in the Indian Ocean region? IORP (Indian Ocean Rim Association)
23. India's 'Act East' policy has led to increased engagement with ASEAN. Which of these is a prominent member of ASEAN? Indonesia
24. The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) primarily involves which four countries? India, Japan, Australia, and the United States
25. Which bilateral agreement between India and a neighboring country focuses on promoting cross-border trade and connectivity, particularly through riverine routes? Protocol on Inland Water Transit and Trade (PIWTT) with Bangladesh
26. India's relationship with the United States has evolved significantly, with cooperation in which of the following strategic areas? Joint space missions and defense technology sharing
27. Which of the following bilateral issues has historically been a significant point of contention between India and China? The unresolved border dispute in the Himalayas
28. Which regional grouping aims to foster economic integration and facilitate free trade among its member countries in North America? NAFTA (now USMCA)
29. The 'Sampriti' joint military exercise is conducted between India and which nation? Bangladesh
30. Which country is a key partner for India in its 'Indo-Pacific' strategy, with shared interests in maritime security and democratic values? Australia
31. Which regional organization aims to promote economic cooperation and integration among countries in the Americas? All of the above
32. The Chabahar Port, strategically important for India, is located in which country? Iran
33. The 'Partnership for Global Infrastructure and Investment' (PGII), a G7 initiative, is seen by some as a response to China's 'Belt and Road Initiative' (BRI). Which country is a key partner for India in countering the influence of BRI? United States
34. India's 'Neighbourhood First' policy places a special emphasis on improving connectivity and cooperation with which country, despite historical complexities? Pakistan
35. The 'Project Mausam' initiative, launched by India, aims to connect countries across the Indian Ocean region by exploring shared cultural and historical ties. Which of these is a key element of the project? Re-establishing ancient maritime trade routes
36. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) is a Eurasian political, economic, and security alliance. Which of these is NOT a full member state? Vietnam
37. Which regional organization focuses on promoting cooperation in the fields of energy, environment, and disaster management among countries surrounding the Bay of Bengal? BIMSTEC
38. Which South Asian regional grouping has faced significant challenges in achieving its objectives due to political tensions among its member states? SAARC
39. The 'East Asia Summit' is a forum for dialogue on political, security, and economic issues. India is a participant. Which country hosts the ASEAN Secretariat and is a founding member of ASEAN? Indonesia
40. India's relationship with which country has seen significant growth in defense ties, including joint exercises and technology transfer, particularly in the context of the Indo-Pacific? France
41. The 'ASEAN Regional Forum' (ARF) is a platform for security dialogue in which region? East Asia and the Pacific
42. The 'Maithri' exercise is a joint military exercise between India and which country? Maldives
43. The 'Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project' aims to connect India with which country via a river and road network? Myanmar
44. The 'Act East Policy' emphasizes enhanced connectivity with Southeast Asian nations. Which of these is a key mechanism for this connectivity? All of the above
45. The 'Sagar' (Security and Growth for All in the Region) initiative by India focuses on enhancing maritime security and cooperation in which area? The Indian Ocean Region
46. Which of the following is a major objective of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad)? To counter China's growing influence in the Indo-Pacific region
47. What is the primary aim of the BRICS grouping? To promote economic cooperation among emerging economies
48. The 'Agni' series of ballistic missiles are primarily developed by India for which purpose? To deter potential adversaries and ensure national security
49. Which of the following is a key objective of India's 'Act East' policy? To foster economic and strategic partnerships with East Asian countries.
50. Which bilateral agreement between India and a neighboring country focuses on trade, transit, and hydropower projects? Treaty of Peace and Friendship with Nepal