Ratio and proportion simple interest compound interest area volume time and work. - One Line Questions
1.
If the simple interest on Rs. X at R% for T years is S, then X is equal to: —
(100 * S) / (R * T)
2.
In how many years will Rs. 1500 amount to Rs. 1850 at 10% per annum compound interest? —
2 years
3.
If the ratio of the areas of two circles is 1:4, what is the ratio of their radii? —
1:2
4.
The ratio of the volumes of two cubes is 1:8. What is the ratio of their side lengths? —
1:2
5.
Two numbers are in the ratio 5:8. If 5 is added to both the numbers, the new ratio is 2:3. The numbers are: —
10 and 16
6.
The area of a rectangle is 120 sq cm. If its length is 12 cm, what is its breadth? —
10 cm
7.
The area of a triangle is 50 sq cm. If its base is 10 cm, what is its height? —
10 cm
8.
A and B can complete a work in 12 days and 18 days respectively. They work together for 4 days. The remaining work will be completed by B alone in: —
15 days
9.
A cistern can be filled by a pipe in 4 hours. Another pipe can empty the cistern in 6 hours. If both pipes are opened, in how much time will the cistern be filled? —
12 hours
10.
The sum of money invested at compound interest doubles itself in 5 years. In how many years will it become 8 times itself? —
15 years
11.
The area of a circle is 1386 sq cm. Find its radius. —
10.5 cm
12.
A sum of money doubles itself in 10 years at simple interest. What is the rate of interest per annum? —
10%
13.
The ratio of the speeds of two trains is 5:3. If the second train covers 240 km in 4 hours, what is the speed of the first train? —
100 km/hr
14.
The ratio of the ages of father and son is 7:2. The product of their ages is 128. What is the father's current age? —
28 years
15.
The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3:4:5. If the perimeter is 60 cm, the length of the longest side is: —
25 cm
16.
If 20 men can do a work in 30 days, how many days will 30 men take to do the same work? —
20 days
17.
The ratio of quantities of milk and water in a mixture is 3:2. If 5 liters of water is added, the new ratio becomes 1:2. What was the initial quantity of milk? —
15 liters
18.
The ratio of the ages of Ram and Shyam is 3:5. If the sum of their ages is 40 years, what is Ram's current age? —
15 years
19.
The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5:4. If there are 25 boys, how many girls are there? —
20
20.
If the ratio of two numbers is 2:3 and their sum is 50, what are the numbers? —
20 and 30
21.
The length, breadth, and height of a cuboid are 10 cm, 5 cm, and 4 cm respectively. What is its volume? —
200 cubic cm
22.
What is the mean proportional between 16 and 36? —
24
23.
What is the volume of a cube with side length 5 cm? —
125 cubic cm
24.
If 3 men or 5 women can complete a work in 12 days, how long will 6 men and 5 women take to complete the same work? —
3 days
25.
What is the perimeter of a square with side length 9 cm? —
36 cm
26.
A spherical ball has a radius of 3 cm. What is its volume? —
36 pi cubic cm
27.
A train travels at a speed of 60 km/hr. How long will it take to cover a distance of 300 km? —
5 hours
28.
If 8 workers can build a wall in 12 days, how many workers are needed to build the same wall in 6 days? —
16 workers
29.
In what time will Rs. 8000 amount to Rs. 9200 at 3% per annum simple interest? —
5 years
30.
Two numbers are in the ratio 7:11. Their difference is 24. Find the numbers. —
42 and 66
31.
The diameter of a circle is 14 cm. What is its circumference? —
44 cm
32.
If 5 men can do a piece of work in 10 days, how long will it take for 10 men to do the same work? —
5 days
33.
P can do a work in 10 days, Q in 15 days, and R in 20 days. They start the work together. P leaves after 4 days. How much time will Q and R take to finish the remaining work? —
7 days
34.
A and B can do a piece of work in 10 days and 12 days respectively. They begin the work together, but A leaves after 5 days. In how many more days will B finish the work? —
7 days
35.
A sum of Rs. 10000 amounts to Rs. 12100 in 2 years at compound interest. The rate of interest is: —
10%
36.
What is the radius of a circle with an area of 154 sq cm? —
7 cm
37.
A sum of Rs. 1600 earns Rs. 256 as simple interest in 2 years. The rate of interest is: —
8%
38.
What is the fourth proportional to 2, 4, and 6? —
12
39.
The volume of a cylinder is 616 cubic cm. If its radius is 7 cm, what is its height? —
8 cm
40.
A can do a work in 15 days and B can do the same work in 20 days. In how many days can they together finish the work? —
8 4/7 days
41.
If A:B = 2:3 and B:C = 4:5, then A:C is: —
8:15
42.
A rectangular field is 50 meters long and 30 meters wide. What is its area? —
1500 sq m
43.
The population of a town increases by 5% annually. If its present population is 92610, what was its population 3 years ago? —
80000
44.
If the ratio of two numbers is 3:7 and their product is 135, find the numbers. —
9 and 21
45.
The difference between the simple interest and compound interest on Rs. 1000 for 2 years at 10% per annum is: —
Rs. 10
46.
Simple interest on Rs. 5000 at 10% per annum for 3 years is: —
Rs. 1500
47.
If Rs. 1200 is divided among A, B, and C such that A:B = 2:3 and B:C = 4:5, what is C's share? —
Rs. 480
48.
The compound interest on Rs. 5000 for 2 years at 4% per annum, compounded annually, is: —
Rs. 408
49.
A sum of money becomes Rs. 4840 in 2 years at 10% per annum compound interest. The sum invested is: —
Rs. 4000
50.
The simple interest on a sum of money at 5% per annum for 4 years is Rs. 100. What is the sum? —
Rs. 500