CBT-2 Part A and Part B - Question Bank

1. Which fundamental force is the weakest?
A) Gravitational Force
B) Electromagnetic Force
C) Strong Nuclear Force
D) Weak Nuclear Force
2. What is the chemical symbol for silver?
A) Au
B) Ag
C) Fe
D) Cu
3. Which gas is responsible for the greenhouse effect?
A) Nitrogen
B) Oxygen
C) Carbon Dioxide
D) Hydrogen
4. What is the SI unit of mass?
A) Gram
B) Kilogram
C) Pound
D) Tonne
5. Which force opposes motion between surfaces in contact?
A) Gravitational Force
B) Magnetic Force
C) Frictional Force
D) Centripetal Force
6. What is the process of a gas turning into a liquid called?
A) Evaporation
B) Sublimation
C) Condensation
D) Vaporization
7. Which planet is known as the 'Morning Star' or 'Evening Star'?
A) Mercury
B) Venus
C) Mars
D) Jupiter
8. What is the unit of electric potential difference?
A) Ampere
B) Ohm
C) Volt
D) Farad
9. Which type of mirror is used by dentists to examine teeth?
A) Plane Mirror
B) Concave Mirror
C) Convex Mirror
D) Cylindrical Mirror
10. What is the chemical symbol for iron?
A) Ag
B) Au
C) Fe
D) Pb
11. What is the collective term for the process of breathing in and out?
A) Inhalation
B) Exhalation
C) Respiration
D) Ventilation
12. Which of the following is a non-metal that is liquid at room temperature?
A) Mercury
B) Bromine
C) Iodine
D) Sulfur
13. What is the unit of luminous intensity?
A) Lumen
B) Candela
C) Lux
D) Steradian
14. Which law describes the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit?
A) Faraday's Law
B) Joule's Law
C) Ampere's Law
D) Ohm's Law
15. What is the process of breaking down complex food substances into simpler ones called?
A) Digestion
B) Absorption
C) Assimilation
D) Respiration
16. Which gas is used in balloons for buoyancy?
A) Nitrogen
B) Oxygen
C) Helium
D) Carbon Dioxide
17. What is the unit of pressure?
A) Newton
B) Joule
C) Pascal
D) Watt
18. Which is the largest planet in our solar system?
A) Earth
B) Saturn
C) Jupiter
D) Neptune
19. What is the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure in Celsius?
A) 0 °C
B) 50 °C
C) 100 °C
D) 212 °C
20. Which type of energy is stored in a battery?
A) Kinetic Energy
B) Mechanical Energy
C) Chemical Energy
D) Thermal Energy
21. What is the common name for sodium chloride?
A) Baking Soda
B) Washing Soda
C) Table Salt
D) Caustic Soda
22. Which force keeps the planets in their orbits around the Sun?
A) Electromagnetic Force
B) Frictional Force
C) Gravitational Force
D) Nuclear Force
23. What is the unit of frequency?
A) Second
B) Hertz
C) Watt
D) Volt
24. Which gas is produced during photosynthesis?
A) Carbon Dioxide
B) Nitrogen
C) Oxygen
D) Hydrogen
25. What is the process of a solid directly converting into a gas called?
A) Melting
B) Boiling
C) Sublimation
D) Condensation
26. Which phenomenon is responsible for the twinkling of stars?
A) Reflection
B) Refraction
C) Diffraction
D) Dispersion
27. What is the SI unit of energy?
A) Newton
B) Joule
C) Watt
D) Pascal
28. Which part of the plant absorbs water and minerals from the soil?
A) Stem
B) Leaves
C) Roots
D) Flower
29. What is the chemical formula for sulfuric acid?
A) HCl
B) HNO3
C) H2SO4
D) H3PO4
30. Which of the following is a vector quantity?
A) Speed
B) Distance
C) Velocity
D) Mass
31. What is the unit of electrical resistance?
A) Volt
B) Ampere
C) Ohm
D) Farad
32. Which element has the atomic number 1?
A) Helium
B) Hydrogen
C) Lithium
D) Oxygen
33. What is the process of conversion of water vapor into liquid water called?
A) Evaporation
B) Boiling
C) Melting
D) Condensation
34. Which scientist developed the theory of relativity?
A) Isaac Newton
B) Albert Einstein
C) Galileo Galilei
D) Nikola Tesla
35. What is the main component of natural gas?
A) Ethane
B) Propane
C) Methane
D) Butane
36. Which of the following is a good insulator?
A) Copper
B) Aluminum
C) Rubber
D) Silver
37. What is the SI unit of force?
A) Joule
B) Watt
C) Newton
D) Pascal
38. What is the process by which plants make their own food called?
A) Respiration
B) Transpiration
C) Photosynthesis
D) Germination
39. Which planet is closest to the Sun?
A) Venus
B) Earth
C) Mercury
D) Mars
40. What is the pH of pure water?
A) 0
B) 7
C) 14
D) 1
41. Which metal is the best conductor of electricity?
A) Iron
B) Aluminum
C) Copper
D) Gold
42. What is the formula for calculating kinetic energy?
A) mgh
B) 1/2 mv^2
C) mc^2
D) mv
43. Which of the following is a renewable source of energy?
A) Coal
B) Natural Gas
C) Solar Power
D) Petroleum
44. What is the scientific study of plants called?
A) Zoology
B) Botany
C) Microbiology
D) Geology
45. Which organ is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body?
A) Lungs
B) Brain
C) Heart
D) Liver
46. What is the unit of power in the SI system?
A) Joule
B) Watt
C) Newton
D) Pascal
47. Which gas is most abundant in the Earth's atmosphere?
A) Oxygen
B) Carbon Dioxide
C) Nitrogen
D) Argon
48. What is the process of converting a liquid into a solid called?
A) Evaporation
B) Condensation
C) Freezing
D) Melting
49. Which law states that for a given temperature, the resistance of a conductor is directly proportional to its length and inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area?
A) Ohm's Law
B) Joule's Law
C) Faraday's Law
D) Law of Resistance
50. What is the chemical symbol for gold?
A) Ag
B) Au
C) Fe
D) Cu