Role of women in freedom struggle. - Question Bank
1. The 'Swarajya Ashram' at Tiruchengode, founded by C. Rajagopalachari, was a center for constructive programs. Which woman leader was instrumental in organizing women's participation in the Khadi and Swadeshi activities there?
2. Who among the following women from Tamil Nadu was a key figure in the Non-Cooperation Movement, advocating for the boycott of foreign goods and the promotion of Khadi?
3. The 'Indian Home Rule League' had a significant presence in Tamil Nadu, with women playing an active role. Who among the following was a prominent woman leader of the Home Rule Movement in the region?
4. Which Tamil woman leader, known for her socialist ideals, was a strong advocate for the rights of peasants and workers and participated actively in the freedom movement?
5. The 'Kallu Kadai Agitation' (Prohibition Movement) in Tamil Nadu saw many women participating actively. Which of these women was a prominent leader in this movement, which indirectly supported the freedom struggle by boycotting government revenue sources?
6. Who was the first woman from Tamil Nadu to receive the prestigious 'Tamra Patra' award for her contribution to the freedom struggle?
7. The 'Quit India Movement' in Tamil Nadu witnessed women participating in protests, strikes, and underground activities. Which of these women was a key organizer of such activities in the southern districts?
8. Which Tamil woman leader was a prominent member of the All India Congress Committee and actively campaigned for women's suffrage and political participation?
9. The 'Swarajya Party' in Tamil Nadu also saw women actively participating in legislative politics. Which of the following women was associated with the Swarajya Party's activities?
10. During the 'Individual Satyagraha' in Tamil Nadu, which woman leader was arrested for offering individual resistance against British rule?
11. Which Tamil Nadu woman was recognized for her role in the 'Kappal Ottiya Tamilan' V.O. Chidambaram Pillai's Swadeshi Shipping Company and actively promoted indigenous enterprises?
12. The establishment of the 'Gandhi Seva Sangam' in Tamil Nadu was instrumental in promoting Gandhian principles and involving women in social service and the freedom struggle. Who was a prominent woman leader associated with this organization?
13. Which Tamil woman leader was a close confidante of Mahatma Gandhi and played a vital role in organizing women's participation in the freedom movement through constructive programs?
14. The 'Vandemataram' movement in Tamil Nadu saw significant participation from college students, including women. Which of these women was a notable student leader during this period?
15. Which of the following women, a close associate of C. Rajagopalachari, was a prominent leader in the Swadeshi movement and actively promoted Khadi and village industries in Tamil Nadu?
16. The 'Dandi March' was a pivotal event of the Civil Disobedience Movement. While the main march was in Gujarat, Tamil Nadu women also participated in similar salt satyagrahas. Who led the prominent Vedaranyam Salt March?
17. Which Tamil Nadu woman leader, a Member of Parliament, was a strong advocate for workers' rights and actively participated in the socialist movement alongside the freedom struggle?
18. The role of women in the 'Vellore Mutiny' of 1806, although preceding the 1857 revolt, showed early signs of resistance. Which of the following aspects best describes their involvement?
19. Which historical figure from Tamil Nadu is revered for her strategic brilliance in fighting the British, including the use of guerrilla warfare and forming alliances?
20. During the 'August Kranti' (Quit India Movement), which Tamil Nadu woman leader was instrumental in organizing underground activities and disseminating information about the movement?
21. The 'Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company' was an initiative during the Swadeshi movement. Which woman leader from Tamil Nadu actively supported and promoted this venture?
22. Which Tamil Nadu woman, a close associate of Periyar E.V. Ramasamy, was a key figure in the Self-Respect Movement and also contributed to the freedom struggle?
23. The 'Thazhaiyur' incident, where women bravely resisted British forces, is associated with the leadership of which historical figure from Tamil Nadu?
24. Which of the following women was a prominent leader of the Communist Party in Tamil Nadu and actively participated in labor movements and the freedom struggle?
25. During the 'Individual Satyagraha' in Tamil Nadu, which woman leader was among the first to court arrest?
26. The writings and speeches of which Tamil woman leader significantly inspired women to join the freedom struggle and advocate for social reform?
27. Which Tamil Nadu freedom fighter was known for her role in the 'Kallu Kadai Samaram' (Liquor Shop Protest) and faced imprisonment for her activism?
28. The 'Vedaranyam Salt March' was a significant event in Tamil Nadu's participation in the Civil Disobedience Movement. Which woman leader was arrested for participating in this march?
29. Who was the first woman from Tamil Nadu to be elected to the Constituent Assembly of India?
30. During the anti-Hindi agitations in Tamil Nadu, which women leaders played a crucial role in mobilizing public opinion and organizing protests against the imposition of Hindi?
31. The 'Swadeshi' movement in Tamil Nadu saw women actively participating in boycotting foreign goods and promoting handloom textiles. Which of these women was a key proponent of this movement?
32. Which prominent Tamil woman leader, a disciple of Mahatma Gandhi, was deeply involved in the Harijan upliftment movement and also participated in the freedom struggle?
33. The contribution of women in the Princely State of Pudukkottai to the freedom struggle was significant. Which woman leader from this region was known for her activism and imprisonment during the Quit India Movement?
34. Which Tamil Nadu woman leader actively participated in the Civil Disobedience Movement and was known for her fiery speeches against British rule?
35. Who was the first woman to hoist the Indian flag at the Vedaranyam Salt Satyagraha camp?
36. The 'Women's Indian Association' (WIA), founded in 1917, was instrumental in advocating for women's rights and their involvement in the freedom struggle. Which of the following was a key founder from Tamil Nadu?
37. Which Tamil woman activist was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi and played a crucial role in organizing women's participation in the freedom movement, including spinning khadi?
38. During the Non-Cooperation Movement, Tamil Nadu women actively participated by boycotting foreign goods and promoting indigenous products. Which organization played a significant role in mobilizing women for this cause?
39. Velu Nachiyar, the Queen of Sivaganga, is renowned for her military prowess and her fight against the British. She formed a women's army known as:
40. Which of the following women was a prominent Congress leader from Tamil Nadu who was imprisoned multiple times for her participation in various freedom movement activities, including the Individual Satyagraha?
41. The 'Thirumagal' movement, a significant women-led initiative during the freedom struggle in Tamil Nadu, focused on promoting which aspect of national self-reliance?
42. Which pioneering Tamil woman doctor and social reformer founded the Adyar Cancer Institute and actively participated in the freedom struggle by advocating for women's rights and national independence?
43. The Indian National Army (INA) had women soldiers who fought for India's freedom. Lakshmi Sahgal, a prominent leader of the Rani of Jhansi Regiment, had significant connections with which region of South India?
44. During the Salt Satyagraha in Tamil Nadu, which woman leader led the Vedaranyam Salt March alongside C. Rajagopalachari, demonstrating immense courage and defiance?
45. Which Tamil woman leader, known for her social reform activities, was also a staunch supporter of the Swadeshi movement and actively encouraged the use of Khadi?
46. Annie Besant, though not born in India, played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement and the Home Rule Movement. In which district of Tamil Nadu did she establish the Central Hindu College which later became part of Banaras Hindu University?
47. Kuyili, a commander in the army of Velu Nachiyar, is historically significant for her brave act of self-immolation to destroy the ammunition of the British. In which region of Tamil Nadu did this event primarily occur?
48. The 'Quit India Movement' saw significant participation from women in Tamil Nadu. Which of the following women was a prominent leader in organizing protests and demonstrations during this period?
49. Which prominent Tamil woman leader was a key figure in the Indian National Congress and participated in the Civil Disobedience Movement, leading processions and facing imprisonment?
50. Who among the following women was known as the 'Jhansi Ki Rani' of Tamil Nadu for her role in the 1857 revolt in the region?