Statement and conclusion - Question Bank

1. Statements: No squares are circles. Some shapes are squares. What can be concluded?
A) Some shapes are circles
B) No shapes are circles
C) Some shapes are not circles
D) All shapes are circles
2. Statements: All dancers are graceful. Some graceful people are actors. What can be concluded?
A) All dancers are actors
B) Some dancers are actors
C) No dancers are actors
D) Some actors are dancers
3. Statements: Some fruits are red. All red things are visible. What can be concluded?
A) All fruits are visible
B) Some fruits are visible
C) No fruits are visible
D) Some visible things are not fruits
4. Statements: All metals conduct electricity. Iron is a metal. What is the conclusion?
A) Iron does not conduct electricity
B) Iron conducts electricity
C) All things that conduct electricity are metals
D) Iron is not a metal
5. Statements: No politicians are saints. Some saints are wise. What can be concluded?
A) Some politicians are wise
B) No politicians are wise
C) Some politicians are not wise
D) Some wise people are not politicians
6. Statements: Some books are fiction. All fiction books are imaginative. What can be concluded?
A) All books are imaginative
B) Some books are imaginative
C) No books are imaginative
D) Some imaginative things are not books
7. Statements: All engineers are problem solvers. Rahul is a problem solver. What can be concluded?
A) Rahul is not an engineer
B) Rahul is an engineer
C) All problem solvers are engineers
D) Rahul might be an engineer
8. Statements: No students are teachers. Some teachers are experienced. What can be concluded?
A) Some students are experienced
B) No students are experienced
C) Some students are not experienced
D) Some experienced people are not students
9. Statements: All cars have engines. This vehicle has an engine. What can be concluded?
A) This vehicle is a car
B) This vehicle is not a car
C) This vehicle might be a car
D) All vehicles with engines are cars
10. Statements: Some fruits are sweet. All sweet things are enjoyable. What can be concluded?
A) All fruits are enjoyable
B) Some fruits are enjoyable
C) No fruits are enjoyable
D) Some enjoyable things are not fruits
11. Statements: All mammals are animals. A whale is a mammal. What is the conclusion?
A) A whale is not an animal
B) A whale is an animal
C) All animals are mammals
D) Whales are not mammals
12. Statements: No chairs are tables. Some furniture are chairs. What can be concluded?
A) Some furniture are tables
B) No furniture are tables
C) Some furniture are not tables
D) All furniture are tables
13. Statements: Some politicians are honest. All honest people are trustworthy. What can be concluded?
A) All politicians are trustworthy
B) Some politicians are trustworthy
C) No politicians are trustworthy
D) Some trustworthy people are not politicians
14. Statements: All birds are warm-blooded. A robin is a bird. What is the conclusion?
A) A robin is not warm-blooded
B) A robin is warm-blooded
C) All warm-blooded creatures are birds
D) Robins are not birds
15. Statements: Some employees are skilled. All skilled people are valuable. What can be concluded?
A) All employees are valuable
B) Some employees are valuable
C) No employees are valuable
D) Some valuable people are not employees
16. Statements: No metal is an insulator. All copper is a metal. What is the conclusion?
A) All copper is an insulator
B) No copper is an insulator
C) Some copper is an insulator
D) Some insulators are copper
17. Statements: All tigers are carnivores. This animal is a tiger. What can be concluded?
A) This animal is not a carnivore
B) This animal is a carnivore
C) All carnivores are tigers
D) This animal is not a tiger
18. Statements: Some vegetables are green. All green things are plants. What can be concluded?
A) All vegetables are plants
B) Some vegetables are plants
C) No vegetables are plants
D) Some plants are not vegetables
19. Statements: All artists are creative. Some creative people are famous. What can be concluded?
A) All artists are famous
B) Some artists are famous
C) No artists are famous
D) Some famous people are artists
20. Statements: No liquid is solid. All water is liquid. What is the conclusion?
A) All water is solid
B) No water is solid
C) Some water is solid
D) Some solids are water
21. Statements: Some fruits are sour. All sour things are acidic. What can be concluded?
A) All fruits are acidic
B) Some fruits are acidic
C) No fruits are acidic
D) Some acidic things are not fruits
22. Statements: All planets revolve around the sun. Earth is a planet. What is the conclusion?
A) Earth does not revolve around the sun
B) Earth revolves around the sun
C) All celestial bodies are planets
D) Earth is not a planet
23. Statements: No students are teachers. Some teachers are experienced. What can be concluded?
A) Some students are experienced
B) No students are experienced
C) Some students are not experienced
D) Some experienced people are not students
24. Statements: Some flowers are red. All red things are visible. What can be concluded?
A) All flowers are visible
B) Some flowers are visible
C) No flowers are visible
D) Some visible things are not flowers
25. Statements: All managers are decision-makers. Priya is a manager. What can be concluded?
A) Priya is not a decision-maker
B) Priya is a decision-maker
C) All decision-makers are managers
D) Priya is not a manager
26. Statements: No metals are non-metals. All copper is metal. What is the conclusion?
A) All copper is non-metal
B) No copper is non-metal
C) Some copper is non-metal
D) Some non-metals are copper
27. Statements: Some athletes are Olympians. All Olympians are highly trained. What can be concluded?
A) All athletes are highly trained
B) Some athletes are highly trained
C) No athletes are highly trained
D) Some highly trained people are not athletes
28. Statements: All birds have feathers. A penguin is a bird. What is the conclusion?
A) A penguin does not have feathers
B) A penguin has feathers
C) All creatures with feathers are birds
D) Penguins are not birds
29. Statements: No scientists are artists. Some artists are musicians. What can be concluded?
A) Some scientists are musicians
B) No scientists are musicians
C) Some scientists are not musicians
D) Some musicians are not scientists
30. Statements: All squares are rectangles. This shape is a rectangle. What can be concluded?
A) This shape is a square
B) This shape is not a square
C) This shape might be a square
D) All rectangles are squares
31. Statements: Some medicines are bitter. All bitter things are unpleasant. What can be concluded?
A) All medicines are unpleasant
B) Some medicines are unpleasant
C) No medicines are unpleasant
D) Some unpleasant things are not medicines
32. Statements: All politicians are wealthy. Some wealthy people are corrupt. What can be concluded?
A) All politicians are corrupt
B) Some politicians are corrupt
C) No politicians are corrupt
D) Some corrupt people are politicians
33. Statements: No fruit is a vegetable. All apples are fruits. What is the conclusion?
A) All apples are vegetables
B) No apples are vegetables
C) Some apples are vegetables
D) Some vegetables are apples
34. Statements: Some books are interesting. All interesting things are enjoyable. What can be concluded?
A) All books are enjoyable
B) Some books are enjoyable
C) No books are enjoyable
D) Some enjoyable things are not books
35. Statements: All engineers are logical thinkers. Rahul is an engineer. What can be concluded?
A) Rahul is not a logical thinker
B) Rahul is a logical thinker
C) All logical thinkers are engineers
D) Rahul is not an engineer
36. Statements: No mammals are birds. All eagles are birds. What is the conclusion?
A) All eagles are mammals
B) No eagles are mammals
C) Some eagles are mammals
D) Some mammals are eagles
37. Statements: Some leaders are corrupt. All corrupt people are untrustworthy. What can be concluded?
A) All leaders are untrustworthy
B) Some leaders are untrustworthy
C) No leaders are untrustworthy
D) Some untrustworthy people are not leaders
38. Statements: All students passed the exam. Mary is a student. What is the conclusion?
A) Mary failed the exam
B) Mary did not take the exam
C) Mary passed the exam
D) Not all students passed the exam
39. Statements: No cats are dogs. Some pets are cats. What can be concluded?
A) Some pets are dogs
B) No pets are dogs
C) Some pets are not dogs
D) All pets are dogs
40. Statements: Some teachers are strict. All strict people are punctual. What conclusion is valid?
A) All teachers are punctual
B) Some teachers are punctual
C) No teachers are punctual
D) Some strict people are not teachers
41. Statements: All cars have wheels. This vehicle has wheels. What can be concluded?
A) This vehicle is a car
B) This vehicle is not a car
C) This vehicle might be a car
D) All vehicles with wheels are cars
42. Statements: No politicians are honest. Ram is a politician. What can be concluded?
A) Ram is honest
B) Ram is not honest
C) Some politicians are honest
D) Ram is not a politician
43. Statements: Some fruits are sweet. All sweet things are delicious. What can be concluded?
A) All fruits are delicious
B) Some fruits are not delicious
C) Some fruits are delicious
D) No fruits are delicious
44. Statements: All birds can fly. A parrot is a bird. What conclusion follows?
A) A parrot cannot fly
B) A parrot can fly
C) All flying things are birds
D) Parrots are not birds
45. Statements: No flowers are trees. All roses are flowers. What is the conclusion?
A) All roses are trees
B) No roses are trees
C) Some roses are not trees
D) Some trees are roses
46. Statements: Some students are athletes. All athletes are disciplined. Which conclusion can be drawn?
A) All students are disciplined
B) Some students are not disciplined
C) Some students are disciplined
D) No students are disciplined
47. Consider the statements: All dogs are mammals. Fido is a dog. What is the logical conclusion?
A) Fido is a reptile
B) Fido is a mammal
C) All mammals are dogs
D) Fido is a pet
48. Which of the following is a key characteristic of a valid conclusion derived from statements?
A) It must be surprising
B) It must be directly supported by the given statements
C) It must introduce new information not present in the statements
D) It must be a matter of opinion
49. What is the primary role of premises in a logical argument?
A) To present the final claim
B) To provide reasons or evidence supporting the conclusion
C) To introduce irrelevant information
D) To confuse the reader
50. In a statement, which part is the assertion or claim being made?
A) The conclusion
B) The premise
C) The assumption
D) The evidence