Indian National Congress and emergence of leaders. - One Line Questions

1. In which year was the Indian National Congress founded? 1885
2. Mahatma Gandhi assumed leadership of the Indian National Congress after his return from South Africa in which year? 1915
3. The Non-Cooperation Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in which year? 1920
4. The 'Chauri-Chaura' incident, which led to the suspension of the Non-Cooperation Movement, occurred in which year? 1922
5. The Quit India Movement was launched in which year? 1942
6. Who was the first President of the Indian National Congress? W.C. Bonnerjee
7. The Lucknow Pact of 1916 was a significant agreement between the Indian National Congress and which other political organization? All India Muslim League
8. Which prominent leader, known for his moderate views, served as President of INC multiple times? Dadabhai Naoroji
9. The 'Abhinav Bharat' society, an early revolutionary organization, was founded by whom? Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
10. Who is credited with organizing the Indian National Army (INA) along with Subhas Chandra Bose? Rash Behari Bose
11. Which leader was known for his role in the Royal Indian Navy mutiny of 1946? The mutiny involved collective leadership, not a single specific leader from the INC.
12. The first session of the Indian National Congress was held in which city? Bombay
13. Who presided over the first session of the Indian National Congress? W.C. Bonnerjee
14. Who is known as the 'Grand Old Man of India' and was a prominent leader in the early phase of the INC? Dadabhai Naoroji
15. Which leader was known for his fiery speeches and was part of the 'Lal-Bal-Pal' trio? Lala Lajpat Rai
16. Who was the first Indian to be elected to the British Parliament? Dadabhai Naoroji
17. Who was the first Indian woman to win the Nobel Prize, though not directly related to INC leadership, she was a prominent figure in Indian public life? Mother Teresa
18. The 'Kisan Sabha' movement, which gained momentum in the early 20th century, was primarily focused on the rights of which group? Peasants
19. The Swadeshi Movement, a significant phase of the Indian independence struggle, was a direct response to which event? Partition of Bengal
20. The Dandi March, a significant event of the Civil Disobedience Movement, was led by whom? Mahatma Gandhi
21. Who coined the term 'Sarvodaya' for Gandhi's philosophy of upliftment of all? Gopal Krishna Gokhale
22. The 'Forward Bloc' was a political party formed by which prominent leader after his resignation from the Congress presidency? Subhas Chandra Bose
23. Who was the editor of 'Young India' and 'Harijan', newspapers closely associated with Mahatma Gandhi's movement? Mahadev Desai
24. Which leader was instrumental in the integration of princely states into the Indian Union after independence? Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
25. Which leader was known as the 'Iron Man of India'? Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
26. The Ghadar Party, formed by Indian expatriates in the USA, aimed to organize an armed revolt against British rule. Who was a key figure in its formation? Lala Har Dayal
27. Who was the Viceroy of India during the Partition of Bengal in 1905? Lord Curzon
28. Who was the first Governor-General of independent India? Lord Mountbatten
29. The policy of 'Divide and Rule' is often attributed to which British Viceroy? Lord Minto
30. Which leader was known for his role in the Kanpur Bolshevik Conspiracy case? S.A. Dange
31. Who is often referred to as the 'Father of the Indian National Congress'? A.O. Hume
32. Which leader is famously associated with the slogan 'Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it'? Bal Gangadhar Tilak
33. Who was the President of the INC during the adoption of the Purna Swaraj resolution in 1929? Jawaharlal Nehru
34. The 'Garud Mandir' incident, where a prominent leader was attacked, is associated with which leader's tours? Bal Gangadhar Tilak
35. Which leader was known as the 'Frontier Gandhi' for his association with the Khudai Khidmatgar movement? Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
36. Who was the President of the Indian National Congress during the Cripps Mission in 1942? Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
37. Who was the founder of the Servants of India Society, an organization aimed at training national missionaries? Gopal Krishna Gokhale
38. The 'Poona Pact' of 1932 was an agreement between B.R. Ambedkar and which other prominent leader? Mahatma Gandhi
39. The 'August Offer' of 1940 was made by the British government during the presidency of which INC leader? Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
40. The 'Chalo Delhi' slogan is famously associated with which leader and his INA? Subhas Chandra Bose
41. Which leader, a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement, was known for his socialist ideals and authored 'Discovery of India'? Jawaharlal Nehru
42. The Shimla Conference of 1945 was an attempt by the British to resolve the political deadlock. Which INC leader played a crucial role in its proceedings? Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
43. Who was the first Muslim President of the Indian National Congress? Badruddin Tyabji
44. The Surat Split in 1907 led to the division of the Indian National Congress into which two factions? Moderates and Radicals
45. Who founded the Swaraj Party in 1923 along with C.R. Das? Motilal Nehru
46. The 'Do or Die' slogan is famously associated with which movement led by Mahatma Gandhi? Quit India Movement
47. Who was the first elected President of the Indian National Congress in independent India? Rajendra Prasad
48. The 'Bardoli Satyagraha' in 1928, which brought Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel into prominence, was a movement against what? Land Revenue Tax
49. Who became the first Prime Minister of India and was a prominent INC leader? Jawaharlal Nehru
50. Who was the first woman President of the Indian National Congress? Annie Besant