Modern India and Freedom Movement - One Line Questions
1.
The Battle of Plassey, a significant event leading to British rule in India, was fought in which year? —
1757
2.
The 'Sepoy Mutiny' or the First War of Indian Independence is generally considered to have started in which year? —
1857
3.
The 'Partition of Bengal' was revoked in which year? —
1911
4.
The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre occurred in Amritsar in which year? —
1919
5.
The 'Quit India Movement' was launched in which year? —
1942
6.
The 'Partition of India' into India and Pakistan took place in which year? —
1947
7.
Who founded the 'Theosophical Society' in India? —
Both Annie Besant and H.P. Blavatsky
8.
The 'Poona Pact' was signed between Mahatma Gandhi and which leader in 1932? —
B.R. Ambedkar
9.
Who wrote the famous book 'Anandmath', which includes the national song 'Vande Mataram'? —
Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
10.
The 'Sanyasi Rebellion' (1770-1820) primarily took place in which region of India? —
Bengal
11.
Who founded the Indian National Army (INA) during World War II? —
Subhas Chandra Bose
12.
Who is known as the 'Napoleon of India' for his military conquests in the Gupta Empire? —
Samudragupta
13.
The 'Non-Cooperation Movement' was called off by Mahatma Gandhi after which incident? —
Chauri Chaura incident
14.
Who was the first President of the Indian National Congress? —
Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee
15.
The 'Simon Commission' was appointed in 1927 to review which aspect of India? —
Constitutional reforms
16.
Who founded the Servants of India Society in 1905? —
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
17.
The 'Chauri Chaura incident', which led to the suspension of the Non-Cooperation Movement, occurred in which state? —
Uttar Pradesh
18.
Which act introduced the principle of 'separate electorates' for Muslims, leading to communal tensions? —
Indian Councils Act, 1909 (Morley-Minto Reforms)
19.
Who is known as the 'Iron Man of India' for his role in integrating princely states? —
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
20.
Who is considered the chief architect of the Indian Constitution? —
B.R. Ambedkar
21.
Who was the first Viceroy of India? —
Lord Canning
22.
Who is credited with introducing the telegraph and postal system in India? —
Lord Dalhousie
23.
The 'Doctrine of Lapse' was a policy introduced by which Governor-General? —
Lord Dalhousie
24.
The 'August Offer' of 1940 was made by which British Viceroy? —
Lord Linlithgow
25.
Who was the first Indian Governor-General of independent India? —
C. Rajagopalachari
26.
Who is known as the 'Grand Old Man of India'? —
Dadabhai Naoroji
27.
The 'Bardoli Satyagraha' in 1928 was led by which prominent leader? —
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
28.
Who is associated with the 'Drain Theory' that argued British rule was draining India's wealth? —
Dadabhai Naoroji
29.
Who is revered as the 'Saint of the Gutters' for his work among the poor and destitute? —
Mother Teresa
30.
Who was the first Indian to be elected to the British Parliament? —
Dadabhai Naoroji
31.
Who is considered the 'Father of Modern India'? —
Raja Ram Mohan Roy
32.
The 'Moplah Rebellion' took place in which region of India in 1921? —
Malabar Coast
33.
Which movement was initiated by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930, famously involving a march to the sea to make salt? —
Civil Disobedience Movement (Salt March)
34.
The 'Dandi March' was a part of which major movement? —
Civil Disobedience Movement
35.
The 'Rowlatt Act' of 1919 was also known as the: —
Sedition Act
36.
The 'Arya Samaj' was founded by whom with the motto 'Back to the Vedas'? —
Swami Dayanand Saraswati
37.
Who was the first Indian woman to preside over the Indian National Congress? —
Sarojini Naidu
38.
Who was the first woman Governor of an Indian state? —
Sarojini Naidu
39.
Who was the first Governor-General of Bengal under the Regulating Act of 1773? —
Warren Hastings
40.
Who founded the 'Forward Bloc' party in 1939? —
Subhas Chandra Bose
41.
Who was the founder of the 'Brahmo Samaj', a socio-religious reform movement? —
Raja Ram Mohan Roy
42.
Who founded the 'Ramakrishna Mission' in memory of his guru, Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa? —
Swami Vivekananda
43.
Who is known as the 'Socrates of India' for his philosophical teachings? —
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
44.
The 'Cabinet Mission Plan' was proposed in 1946 to discuss: —
The formation of an interim government and a constituent assembly
45.
The 'Khilafat Movement' was launched by Muslims in India to protest against the treatment of: —
The Ottoman Caliph
46.
The 'Swadeshi Movement' was a direct response to which event? —
The Partition of Bengal
47.
The 'Indian Councils Act of 1861' allowed Indians to be associated with: —
The legislative council
48.
The 'Champaran Satyagraha' in 1917 was related to the indigo cultivation by farmers against which system? —
Tinkathia system
49.
The Ghadar Party, formed to fight for India's freedom, was primarily based in which country? —
United States of America
50.
The Permanent Settlement of Bengal was introduced by which Governor-General? —
Lord Cornwallis