Prominent leaders and their contributions including social reformers and regional figures. - One Line Questions
1.
Which leader was the first woman Governor of an Indian state (Uttar Pradesh) and also served as President of the Indian National Congress? —
Sarojini Naidu
2.
Who established the 'Satya Shodhak Samaj' (Truth-Seekers' Society) to fight against caste discrimination and social injustice? —
Jyotirao Phule
3.
Who wrote 'Gulamgiri' to expose the injustices of the caste system? —
Jyotirao Phule
4.
Who is considered the 'Prophet of Indian Nationalism' for his role in the Swadeshi movement? —
Aurobindo Ghosh
5.
Which leader was a prominent writer and journalist, known for his role in the Swadeshi movement and later as a key figure in the Congress? —
Bipin Chandra Pal
6.
Which leader played a crucial role in the Quit India Movement and was known for his revolutionary approach? —
Subhas Chandra Bose
7.
Which revolutionary leader, known for his bravery, formed the 'Hindustan Republican Association' (later Hindustan Socialist Republican Association)? —
Chandrashekhar Azad
8.
Which leader was a key figure in the formation of the Indian National Army (INA) and led the Azad Hind government? —
Subhas Chandra Bose
9.
Which leader, a staunch advocate of 'Satyagraha', was a close follower of Gandhi and led the Salt Satyagraha in the South? —
C. Rajagopalachari
10.
Who spearheaded the 'Self-Respect Movement' in Tamil Nadu, advocating for social equality and rationalism? —
Periyar E.V. Ramasamy
11.
Which prominent leader is known for his role in the assassination of John Saunders and the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly? —
Bhagat Singh
12.
Which prominent leader was the first Education Minister of independent India and a key figure in the drafting of the Constitution? —
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
13.
Who established the 'Vanavasi Kalyan Ashram' to work for the welfare of tribal communities? —
Bala Saheb Deshpande
14.
Which prominent leader was known for his fiery speeches and advocated for 'Swaraj' (self-rule) from the early stages of the Indian National Congress? —
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
15.
Who was the founder of the 'Adi Dharma' movement and a pioneer of social reform in Punjab? —
Sri Narayan Guru
16.
Which social reformer is credited with founding the Prarthana Samaj and advocating for widow remarriage and women's education? —
Atmaram Pandurang
17.
Which social reformer is renowned for his work in advocating for the abolition of Sati and promoting women's rights? —
Raja Ram Mohan Roy
18.
Who is widely regarded as the 'Father of the Indian Nation' for his leadership in the Indian independence movement? —
Mahatma Gandhi
19.
Who is often called the 'Iron Man of India' for his role in the integration of princely states into the Indian Union? —
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
20.
Which leader, a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi, was instrumental in the peasant movements, particularly in Champaran and Kheda? —
Rajendra Prasad
21.
Who was the first Deputy Prime Minister of India and played a significant role in the integration of states? —
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
22.
Which leader was a close confidante of Mahatma Gandhi and a prominent figure in the Indian National Congress, known for his role in the 'Salt March'? —
Acharya Kripalani
23.
Which leader, a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi, played a crucial role in the Non-Cooperation movement and later became the first President of India? —
Rajendra Prasad
24.
Which leader was a prominent socialist and advocated for land reforms and workers' rights, serving as Chief Minister of West Bengal? —
Jyoti Basu
25.
Which social reformer is renowned for his work in advocating for the abolition of untouchability and founding the 'Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha'? —
B.R. Ambedkar
26.
Who founded the 'All India Depressed Classes Association' and worked towards the upliftment of marginalized communities? —
M.C. Raja
27.
Who was the first Indian Governor-General of independent India? —
C. Rajagopalachari
28.
Which leader was a prominent Marxist ideologue and a key figure in the formation of the Communist Party of India? —
S.A. Dange
29.
Who established the 'Gopal Krishna Gokhale Institute of Public Affairs' and was a prominent social reformer? —
M.V. Kamath
30.
Who founded the Servants of India Society to dedicate their lives to the cause of the country? —
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
31.
Who was the founder of the 'Sikh Gurudwara Reform Movement' and a prominent leader in the Akali movement? —
Master Tara Singh
32.
Which leader, known for his powerful oratory, was a key figure in the Non-Cooperation Movement and later founded the Swaraj Party? —
Motilal Nehru
33.
Which leader was a key figure in the 'Chauri Chaura' incident and later became a prominent Congress leader from Uttar Pradesh? —
Govind Ballabh Pant
34.
Who founded the 'Sree Narayana Dharma Sangham' to spread the teachings of social equality and education? —
Narayan Guru
35.
Who was the first woman from India to win an Olympic medal and was a prominent figure in sports advocacy? —
Karnam Malleswari
36.
Which social reformer championed the cause of women's education and founded the Bethune School in Calcutta? —
Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
37.
Which leader was the founder of the 'Servants of the Depressed Classes' and a strong advocate for the rights of Dalits? —
B.R. Ambedkar
38.
Who is credited with starting the 'Vaikom Satyagraha' to protest against the prohibition of lower castes from using public roads leading to a temple? —
Periyar E.V. Ramasamy
39.
Which social reformer is known for his efforts to uplift the downtrodden and founded the 'Narayana Guru Dharma Paripalana' (NGDP) movement in Kerala? —
Narayan Guru
40.
Who founded the 'Aravinda Ashram' in Puducherry and was a prominent revolutionary turned spiritual guru? —
Aurobindo Ghosh
41.
Which leader was a key architect of India's foreign policy, advocating for non-alignment, and served as India's first Prime Minister? —
Jawaharlal Nehru
42.
Who was the first woman to preside over the Indian National Congress? —
Annie Besant
43.
Which leader was the first woman to hold a cabinet position in independent India as Minister of Health? —
Rajkumari Amrit Kaur
44.
Who was the first woman President of the Indian National Congress, presiding over the Lucknow session in 1916? —
Annie Besant
45.
Who founded the 'Theosophical Society' in India and was a prominent figure in the Indian Renaissance? —
Annie Besant
46.
Which leader, a prominent figure in the Indian National Congress, was known for his diplomatic skills and played a vital role in negotiations with the British? —
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
47.
Who founded the 'Ramakrishna Mission' and spread the message of Vedanta philosophy globally? —
Swami Vivekananda
48.
Who founded the Arya Samaj and propagated the slogan 'Go back to the Vedas'? —
Swami Dayanand Saraswati
49.
Who founded the 'Brahmo Samaj' and is often regarded as the 'Father of Modern India'? —
Raja Ram Mohan Roy
50.
Who founded the 'Indian Institute of Public Administration' and was a prominent administrator and thinker? —
V.T. Krishnamachari