Geography: Indian geography and regional features - Question Bank
1. Which Indian state is known for the 'Rann of Kutch', a vast salt marsh?
2. The 'Bhabar' tract, a narrow belt of porous, boulder-strewn land, is found at the foothills of the Himalayas. Which type of rivers are typically found disappearing in this region?
3. Which is the largest river system of peninsular India?
4. The 'Western Ghats' are also known by another name, which is:
5. Which of the following is the largest wetland in India, situated in the state of Odisha?
6. The 'Sandstone' formations are characteristic of which physiographic division of India?
7. Which mountain pass is crucial for trade and tourism connecting Shimla with the Spiti Valley?
8. The 'Eastern Coastal Plain' of India is wider than the western counterpart and is characterized by deltaic formations. Which is a major delta found here?
9. Which of the following is a major river in the peninsular plateau region that flows eastwards into the Bay of Bengal?
10. The 'Kaziranga National Park', famous for its one-horned rhinoceros, is located in which state?
11. Which of the following is the highest peak in the Western Ghats?
12. The 'Western Coastal Plain' of India is narrow in the south and broadens towards the north. Which feature is characteristic of its northern part?
13. Which river forms the boundary between India and Bangladesh for a significant stretch?
14. The 'Chota Nagpur Plateau' is rich in mineral resources, particularly coal. Which state is it primarily located in?
15. Which of the following is the southernmost point of mainland India?
16. The 'Karewas', a series of flat-topped terraces or plateaus, are found in which region of India, and are known for saffron cultivation?
17. Which mountain range forms the eastern boundary of the Indian subcontinent?
18. The 'Loo' is a hot and dry wind that blows across the plains of Northern India during the summer months. Which region is most affected by it?
19. Which Indian state has the highest density of population?
20. The 'Western Ghats' are characterized by monsoon climate and high rainfall. Which of the following is NOT a major river originating from the Western Ghats?
21. Which Indian island is known for its active volcano?
22. The 'Deccan Traps', a large igneous province, are primarily composed of:
23. Which of the following is a hot spring located in Himachal Pradesh, famous for its medicinal properties?
24. The Sundarbans, the world's largest mangrove forest, are located in the delta of which rivers?
25. Which river is known for its highly meandering course in the plains, leading to frequent changes in its channel, and is often called the 'Sorrow of Bihar'?
26. The highest point in the Aravalli Range is:
27. Which Indian state is known as the 'Land of Five Rivers'?
28. The 'Western Disturbance' affecting India primarily originates from:
29. Which of the following is a dormant volcano located in the Barren Islands of the Andaman and Nicobar archipelago?
30. The 'Coromandel Coast' refers to the southeastern coast of India, primarily along which state?
31. Which is the largest river island in the world, situated in the Brahmaputra River?
32. The 'Red Soil' found in India is characterized by its reddish color due to the presence of:
33. Which of the following is a tributary of the Yamuna River?
34. The 'Siachen Glacier', the world's highest battlefield, is located in which part of India?
35. Which Indian state has the longest coastline?
36. The Eastern Ghats are a discontinuous range of mountains. Which of the following rivers has dissected the Eastern Ghats?
37. The 'Doab' region in the Indian geography refers to:
38. Which of the following is a major river flowing through the state of Madhya Pradesh and joining the Arabian Sea?
39. The Indian Desert is characterized by arid climate, sandy plains, and rocky outcrops. Which geological feature dominates its landscape?
40. Which is the highest waterfall in India?
41. The Brahmaputra River enters India in which state?
42. Which mountain pass connects the Kashmir Valley with Leh?
43. The 'Valley of Flowers National Park', a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in which state?
44. Which is the largest island of India?
45. The 'Black Soil' or 'Regur Soil' found in large parts of the Deccan Plateau is ideal for the cultivation of which crop?
46. Which river forms a part of the boundary between India and Nepal in the Kumaon region?
47. The Nilgiri Hills, part of the Western Ghats, are known for their biodiversity and are home to the indigenous 'Todas' tribe. In which states are they primarily located?
48. Which of the following is a major port on the east coast of India?
49. The Thar Desert, India's largest desert, is primarily located in which state?
50. Which strait separates India from Sri Lanka?